Japan’s ruling conservative party has elected Sanae Takaichi as its new leader, paving the way for the 64-year-old to become the country’s first female prime minister. Known for her strong conservative views, Takaichi has long been a prominent—if polarizing—figure in Japanese politics. A former cabinet minister, television host, and avid heavy metal drummer, she brings an unconventional background to the nation’s top political office.
As prime minister, Takaichi will inherit a host of pressing challenges. Japan’s economy continues to struggle with stubborn inflation, stagnant wages, and weak consumer spending, while households face mounting financial strain. On the global stage, she will also need to stabilize ties with the United States and manage the implementation of a tariff deal negotiated under the previous administration, all while asserting Japan’s interests amid shifting geopolitical dynamics.
Within her own party, Takaichi must focus on rebuilding unity after years of internal divisions and corruption scandals. The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) has been grappling with waning public trust following multiple election defeats. Her predecessor, Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, resigned after barely a year in office, following the LDP’s loss of its parliamentary majority. Takaichi’s leadership will now be tested as she seeks to restore stability and confidence both within the party and across Japan.