In a significant move aimed at energy conservation, Union Minister of Power Manohar Lal Khattar announced that the government is introducing a standardised temperature range for air conditioners. This decision comes in response to rising electricity demand across the country, as large parts of India continue to face an intense heatwave, with temperatures soaring to 46–47°C in several cities.
Speaking at a press conference marking 11 years of the Narendra Modi-led government, Khattar said the initiative is part of an experimental phase and will be formally implemented after feedback is collected.
“A new experiment in temperature standardisation is being conducted for energy conservation. Under this, the temperature of air conditioners will be capped at a minimum of 20°C and a maximum of 28°C,” Khattar stated.
The minister also noted that India’s temperature standards remain lower compared to several developed nations. “In countries like Japan, the standard AC temperature is around 26–27°C, and in Italy, it’s about 23°C. In India, we have set it at 20°C, and that too after much deliberation, anticipating potential public backlash,” he added.
The Ministry of Power further highlighted in its report that it has upgraded the Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS) for air conditioners, ceiling fans, and refrigerators, with the goal of reducing household electricity bills and improving overall energy efficiency.
The move is seen as part of broader efforts to manage the increasing strain on India’s power infrastructure during peak summer months.